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Phrasal Verbs

Unit 6.4 - "Off": Other Meanings

  • Guess the meanings of the phrasal verbs from context:

     

    • The meeting was called off because our boss was sick.

    • I need a cold drink to cool off.

    • You paid $100 for this?  You've been ripped off!

    • Jim is showing off his new beautiful girlfriend to everyone at the party.

    • I was told off by my boss for losing an important client.

    • The effect of the painkiller has worn off and my headache is coming back.

     

     See Explanations ê

     

  • Explanations:

 

Call off

(separable)

To cancel something
>>The baseball match was called off because of the heavy rain.

Cool off

(separable)

To become cooler, or to make someone or something cooler 
>>Let's go for a swim to cool off.

To become calmer, or to calm someone down
>>I won't talk to you until you cool off.

Rip off

(separable)

To charge someone excessively for something 
>>Stay away from that store - it is always trying to rip tourists off.

Show off (separable)

To show someone or something that you are proud of to others
>>John invited us all to his house for dinner to show off his newly renovated kitchen.

Tell off (separable)

To scold or reprimand someone
>>The teacher told off the students for not paying attention in class.

Wear off (inseparable)

To stop having an effect; to gradually disappear
>>The anesthetic wore off after a couple of hours and my wound started to hurt.
>>After the excitement of being in a different country has worn off, he began to feel homesick.

 

  • Exercise:

     

    • Complete the following conversation:

       

      • Ann:  Why does our boss look so mad?

      • Jim:   Oh, John lost an important client.  That's why.  The boss is John now as we speak.

      • Ann:  Oh no!  I need to talk to him about this report, but I'd better wait till he has .

      • Jim:   That's a wise thing to do! 

      • Ann:   So, how was the soccer game last night?

      • Jim:    Didn't you hear?  It was because of the storm.  Hey, what's Mary doing?

      • Ann:   Oh, she is going around the office her new engagement ring.

      • Jim:    Really?  Did she it to you?

      • Ann:   Of course she did!  She kept saying it was a very expensive ring but I think her fiancé was by the jewelry store.

      • Jim:   Oh well.  She looks really happy and excited though.

      • Ann:   Yeah?  But how long will the excitement last?  It's gonna soon, I think.

      • Jim:   Hmm... I think you are just jealous!

       

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