Second Nature Online English

Free Online English Vocabulary Lessons for ESL/EFL Students

 

Menu

Home

Idioms

Phrasal Verbs

Useful Expressions

Confusing Words

Canada/Festivals

Articles

Links

Online Resources

About Me

English Reading Comprehension

About Canada

Yukon, Canada's True North

A.  Scan the article and answer these questions:

1.  How big is the Yukon territory?

2.  What is the capital city of the Yukon territory?

3.  What used to be a common form of transportation for people in the Yukon?

4.  What natural phenomenon can visitors see in the Yukon during winter time?


The Yukon territory covers 483,450 square kilometers in the far north-western part of mainland Canada.  As you can imagine, winters in the Yukon are long and cold.  The average temperature in January in Whitehorse, the capital city of the Yukon, is around -20°C, but sometimes it can be as cold as -50°C!

It is difficult to travel over the snow and ice. People in the Yukon used to travel by sled pulled by a team of dogs.  This authentic form of northern travel – dog sledding – has been used since time immemorial in the True North. The sled carried people and supplies over the snow.

Sled dogs, mostly huskies, are strong. They can pull heavy loads. A team of six dogs can pull about 450 kilograms.

Today, not too many people in the Yukon travel by dogsled.  Most people travel by car or small plane.  If there are are no roads, people use snowmobiles. But dogsled races are still popular at winter festivals in northern Canada.

If you visit the Yukon in the winter, you may be able to see the stunning displays of the Northern Lights, also known as Aurora Borealis. They light up the winter sky like magic ribbons of light dancing across the horizon.  The Aurora appears in different forms and intensities, and radiating many colours from pale yellow to lime green and passionate red.

Would you be interested in visiting Canada's True North in the winter?

 


B.  Read the article again and check your comprehension:

1.  What's the average temperature in January in Whitehorse?

2.  What do you mean by "time immemorial"?

3.  How much weight can a team of six sled dogs pull?

4.  Nowadays how do people travel in the Yukon?

5.  Does the Aurora appear in fixed form and colors?

Back to Canada & Festivals

Sitemap | Online English Blog (for EFL students)
Last Update: 2005-11-24.  Copyright © 2005 Second Nature Online English. All Rights Reserved.

 

English Lessons Provided by a TESOL Online Teacher

Learn English Online!